Arc-shaped pitch contours facilitate item recognition in non-human animals

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  • dc.contributor.author Toro Soto, Juan Manuel, 1976-
  • dc.contributor.author Crespo Bojorque, Paola, 1985-
  • dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-19T05:55:23Z
  • dc.date.available 2022-05-19T05:55:23Z
  • dc.date.issued 2021
  • dc.description.abstract Acoustic changes linked to natural prosody are a key source of information about the organization of language. Both human infants and adults readily take advantage of such changes to discover and memorize linguistic patterns. Do they so because our brain is efficiently wired to specifically process linguistic stimuli? Or are we coopting for language acquisition purposes more general principles that might be inherited from our animal ancestors? Here, we address this question by exploring if other species profit from prosody to better process acoustic sequences. More specifically, we test whether arc-shaped pitch contours defining natural prosody might facilitate item recognition and memorization in rats. In two experiments, we presented to the rats nonsense words with flat, natural, inverted and random prosodic contours. We observed that the animals correctly recognized the familiarization words only when arc-shaped pitch contours were implemented over them. Our results suggest that other species might also benefit from prosody for the memorization of items in a sequence. Such capacity seems to be rooted in general principles of how biological sounds are produced and processed.
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Toro JM, Crespo-Bojorque P. Arc-shaped pitch contours facilitate item recognition in non-human animals. Cognition. 2021;213:104614. DOI: 10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104614
  • dc.identifier.doi http://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104614
  • dc.identifier.issn 0010-0277
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53156
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher Elsevier
  • dc.relation.ispartof Cognition. 2021;213:104614.
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/ERC/312519
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/2PE/PGC2018-096641-B-I00
  • dc.rights © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
  • dc.subject.keyword Prosody
  • dc.subject.keyword Artificial languages
  • dc.subject.keyword Rats
  • dc.subject.keyword Statistical regularities
  • dc.title Arc-shaped pitch contours facilitate item recognition in non-human animals
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion