How do you know I was about to say “book”? Anticipation processes affect speech processing and lexical recognition

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  • dc.contributor.author Foucart, Aliceca
  • dc.contributor.author Ruiz Tada, Elisa, 1984-ca
  • dc.contributor.author Costa, Albert, 1970-ca
  • dc.date.accessioned 2018-07-23T08:05:51Z
  • dc.date.available 2018-07-23T08:05:51Z
  • dc.date.issued 2015
  • dc.description.abstract Most event-related brain potential (ERP) studies that showed the role of anticipation processes during sentence processing focused on reading. However, in everyday conversation speech unfolds at higher speed; the present study examines whether comprehenders anticipate words when processing auditory sentences. In high-constrained Spanish sentences, we time-locked ERPs on the article preceding the critical noun, which was muted to avoid overlapping effects. Articles that mismatched the gender of the expected nouns triggered an early (200–280 ms) and a late negativity (450–900 ms), suggesting that anticipation processes are at play also during speech processing. A subsequent lexical recognition task revealed that (muted) “expected” words were (falsely) recognised significantly more often than (muted) “unexpected” words, and as often as “old” words that were actually presented. These results suggest that anticipation processes allow creating a memory trace of a word prior to presentation. The findings support a top-down view of spoken sentence comprehension.en
  • dc.description.sponsorship This work was supported by the Spanish Government [grant number PSI2011-23033], [grant number CONSOLIDER-INGENIO2010 CSD2007-00048], [grant number ECO2011-25295], [grant number ECO2010-09555-E]; the Catalan Government [grant number SGR 2009-1521]; the 7th Framework Programme [grant number AThEME 613465].
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Foucart A, Ruiz-Tada E, Costa A. How do you know I was about to say “book”? Anticipation processes affect speech processing and lexical recognition. Lang Cogn Neurosci. 2015;30(6): 768-80. DOI: 10.1080/23273798.2015.1016047
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23273798.2015.1016047
  • dc.identifier.issn 2327-3798
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/35229
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher Taylor & Francis (Routledge)ca
  • dc.relation.ispartof Language, Cognition and Neuroscience. 2015;30(6): 768-80.
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/613465
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/3PN/PSI2011-23033
  • dc.rights © Taylor & Francis. This is an electronic version of an article published in "Foucart A, Ruiz-Tada E, Costa A. How do you know I was about to say “book”? Anticipation processes affect speech processing and lexical recognition. Lang Cogn Neurosci. 2015;30(6): 768-80". Language, Cognition and Neuroscience is available online at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23273798.2015.1016047.
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.subject.keyword Anticipation processesen
  • dc.subject.keyword Speech processingen
  • dc.subject.keyword Spoken word recognitionen
  • dc.subject.keyword ERPsen
  • dc.subject.keyword Top-down informationen
  • dc.title How do you know I was about to say “book”? Anticipation processes affect speech processing and lexical recognitionca
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion

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