Bilinguals use language-control brain areas more than monolinguals to perform non-linguistic switching tasks

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  • dc.contributor.author Rodríguez Pujadas, Ainaca
  • dc.contributor.author Sanjuán, Anaca
  • dc.contributor.author Ventura Campos, Noeliaca
  • dc.contributor.author Román, Patriciaca
  • dc.contributor.author Martin, Clara D.ca
  • dc.contributor.author Barceló-Arroyo, Franciscoca
  • dc.contributor.author Costa, Albert, 1970-ca
  • dc.contributor.author Ávila, Césarca
  • dc.date.accessioned 2016-02-17T14:48:23Z
  • dc.date.available 2016-02-17T14:48:23Z
  • dc.date.issued 2013
  • dc.description.abstract We tested the hypothesis that early bilinguals use language-control brain areas more than monolinguals when performing/nnon-linguistic executive control tasks. We do so by exploring the brain activity of early bilinguals and monolinguals in a taskswitching/nparadigm using an embedded critical trial design. Crucially, the task was designed such that the behavioural/nperformance of the two groups was comparable, allowing then to have a safer comparison between the corresponding/nbrain activity in the two groups. Despite the lack of behavioural differences between both groups, early bilinguals used/nlanguage-control areas – such as left caudate, and left inferior and middle frontal gyri – more than monolinguals, when/nperforming the switching task. Results offer direct support for the notion that, early bilingualism exerts an effect in the/nneural circuitry responsible for executive control. This effect partially involves the recruitment of brain areas involved in/nlanguage control when performing domain-general executive control tasks, highlighting the cross-talk between these two/ndomains.ca
  • dc.description.sponsorship This work was supported by two grants of the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology given to CA (the BrainGlot Project, CSD2007-00012 (funded by the Consolider-Ingenio 2010 programme), and the grant PSI2010-20168) and a grant given to AC (PSI2008 -01191). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdfca
  • dc.identifier.citation Rodriguez-Pujadas A, Sanjuan A, Ventura-Campos N, Roman P, Martin C, Barcelo F, Costa A, Avila C. Bilinguals use language-control brain areas more than monolinguals to perform non-linguistic switching tasks. PLoS ONE. 2013;8(9):1-8. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0073028.
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0073028
  • dc.identifier.issn 1932-6203
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/25860
  • dc.language.iso engca
  • dc.publisher Public Library of Scienceca
  • dc.relation.ispartof PLoS ONE. 2013;8(9):1-8
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/2PN/CSD2007-00012
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/3PN/PSI2010-20168
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/3PN/PSI2008-01191
  • dc.rights © 2013 Rodríguez-Pujadas et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which/npermits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ca
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca
  • dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
  • dc.title Bilinguals use language-control brain areas more than monolinguals to perform non-linguistic switching tasksca
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/articleca
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionca