Predictors of hypertension remission and recurrence after bariatric surgery

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  • dc.contributor.author Benaiges Foix, Davidca
  • dc.contributor.author Sagué Vilavella, Mariaca
  • dc.contributor.author Flores-Le-Roux, Juana Antoniaca
  • dc.contributor.author Pedro-Botet, Juan Carlosca
  • dc.contributor.author Ramón Moros, José Manuelca
  • dc.contributor.author Villatoro Moreno, Montserratca
  • dc.contributor.author Chillarón Jordan, Juan Joséca
  • dc.contributor.author Pera Roman, Manuel Ramónca
  • dc.contributor.author Más-Lorenzo, Antonioca
  • dc.contributor.author Grande Posa, Luísca
  • dc.contributor.author Goday Arno, Albertoca
  • dc.date.accessioned 2016-05-03T09:27:06Z
  • dc.date.issued 2016
  • dc.description.abstract BACKGROUND: Few data exist on factors associated with hypertension (HTN) remission post-bariatric surgery. No information on factors that may predict HTN relapse is available. The aims were to assess the HTN remission and relapse rates at 1 and 3 years, respectively, post-bariatric surgery, and determine predictive factors. METHODS: A nonrandomized prospective cohort study on severely obese patients undergoing laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) or laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) with a follow-up of 36 months was conducted between 2005 and 2011. Criteria for HTN diagnosis were current treatment with antihypertensive agents and/or systolic blood pressure (BP) >140mm Hg and/or diastolic BP >90mm Hg. HTN remission was defined as normalization of BP maintained after discontinuation of medical treatment. RESULTS: A total of 197 patients were included in the study. HTN was present in 47.7%; 68.1% of hypertensive patients showed HTN remission 1 year after the surgical procedure, 21.9% of whom had relapsed at 3 years. The number of antihypertensive drugs prior to surgery was associated with a lower remission rate at the first year and a higher recurrence at 3 years. However, a smaller weight loss during the first year was associated with increased HTN recurrence at 3 years. CONCLUSION: HTN relapses in 1 of 5 hypertensives who have achieved remission at the first year of follow-up. Weight loss during the first postoperative year should be encouraged to avoid HTN relapse at 3 years.ca
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdfca
  • dc.identifier.citation Benaiges D, Sagué M, Flores-Le Roux JA, Pedro-Botet J, Ramón JM4, Villatoro M. et al. Predictors of hypertension remission and recurrence after bariatric surgery. Am J Hypertens. 2016 May;29(5):653-9. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpv153ca
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajh/hpv153
  • dc.identifier.issn 0895-7061
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/26238
  • dc.language.iso engca
  • dc.publisher Oxford University Pressca
  • dc.relation.ispartof American Journal of Hypertension. 2016 May;29(5):653-9
  • dc.rights © Oxford University Press. This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in American Journal of Hypertension following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version Benaiges D, Sagué M, Flores-Le Roux JA, Pedro-Botet J, Ramón JM4, Villatoro M. et al. Predictors of hypertension remission and recurrence after bariatric surgery. Am J Hypertens. 2016 May;29(5):653-9. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpv153] is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajh/hpv153ca
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca
  • dc.subject.other Obesitat -- Cirurgiaca
  • dc.subject.other Pressió sanguíniaca
  • dc.subject.other Hipertensióca
  • dc.title Predictors of hypertension remission and recurrence after bariatric surgeryca
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/articleca
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionca