What next? Expanding our view of city planning and global health, and implementing and monitoring evidence-informed policy

Mostra el registre complet Registre parcial de l'ítem

• dc.contributor.author Giles-Corti, Billie
• dc.contributor.author Vernez Moudon, Anne
• dc.contributor.author Lowe, Melanie
• dc.contributor.author Cerin, Ester
• dc.contributor.author Boeing, Geoff
• dc.contributor.author Frumkin, Howard
• dc.contributor.author Salvo, Deborah
• dc.contributor.author Foster, Sarah
• dc.contributor.author Kleeman, Alexandra
• dc.contributor.author Bekessy, Sarah
• dc.contributor.author Sá, Thiago Herick de
• dc.contributor.author Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark J.
• dc.contributor.author Higgs, Carl
• dc.contributor.author Hinckson, Erica
• dc.contributor.author Adlakha, Deepti
• dc.contributor.author Arundel, Jonathan
• dc.contributor.author Liu, Shiqin
• dc.contributor.author Oyeyemi, Adewale L.
• dc.contributor.author Nitvimol, Kornsupha
• dc.contributor.author Sallis, James F.
• dc.date.accessioned 2023-01-09T08:29:09Z
• dc.date.available 2023-01-09T08:29:09Z
• dc.date.issued 2022
• dc.description.abstract This Series on urban design, transport, and health aimed to facilitate development of a global system of health-related policy and spatial indicators to assess achievements and deficiencies in urban and transport policies and features. This final paper in the Series summarises key findings, considers what to do next, and outlines urgent key actions. Our study of 25 cities in 19 countries found that, despite many well intentioned policies, few cities had measurable standards and policy targets to achieve healthy and sustainable cities. Available standards and targets were often insufficient to promote health and wellbeing, and health-supportive urban design and transport features were often inadequate or inequitably distributed. City planning decisions affect human and planetary health and amplify city vulnerabilities, as the COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted. Hence, we offer an expanded framework of pathways through which city planning affects health, incorporating 11 integrated urban system policies and 11 integrated urban and transport interventions addressing current and emerging issues. Our call to action recommends widespread uptake and further development of our methods and open-source tools to create upstream policy and spatial indicators to benchmark and track progress; unmask spatial inequities; inform interventions and investments; and accelerate transitions to net zero, healthy, and sustainable cities.
• dc.description.sponsorship BG-C was supported by an RMIT Vice-Chancellor's Fellowship. CH was supported through an NHMRC Centre for Research Excellence in Healthy Liveable Communities grant (number 1061404) and The Australian Prevention Partnership Centre (number 9100003). DA was supported by an Impact Acceleration Award from the Economic and Social Research Council and funding from the Global Challenges Research Fund administered by the Department for the Economy, Northern Ireland, UK. EC's research was supported by the Australian Catholic University. SL was supported by the experiential fellowships from College of Social Science and Humanities, Northeastern University. JFS was supported by Australian Catholic University. DS was supported by Washington University in St Louis (MO, USA), Center for Diabetes Translation Research (number P30DK092950 from the US National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases of the US National Institute of Health) and by the Cooperative Agreement Number U48DP006395 from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. SB was supported by an Australian Research Council Linkage Grant (LP160100324) and European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement #730426 (Urban GreenUP). We would like to thank Belinda Nemec and Judy Boyce. The authors alone are responsible for the views expressed in this article and they do not necessarily represent the views, decisions, or policies of the institutions with which they are affiliated.
• dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
• dc.identifier.citation Giles-Corti B, Moudon AV, Lowe M, Cerin E, Boeing G, Frumkin H, Salvo D, Foster S, Kleeman A, Bekessy S, de Sá TH, Nieuwenhuijsen M, Higgs C, Hinckson E, Adlakha D, Arundel J, Liu S, Oyeyemi AL, Nitvimol K, Sallis JF. What next? Expanding our view of city planning and global health, and implementing and monitoring evidence-informed policy. Lancet Glob Health. 2022 Jun;10(6):e919-e926. DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00066-3
• dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00066-3
• dc.identifier.issn 2214-109X
• dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/55237
• dc.language.iso eng
• dc.publisher Elsevier
• dc.relation.ispartof Lancet Glob Health. 2022 Jun;10(6):e919-e926
• dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020730426
• dc.rights Copyright © 2022 This is an Open Access article published under the CC BY 3.0 IGO license which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. In any use of this article, there should be no suggestion that WHO endorses any specific organisation, products or services. The use of the WHO logo is not permitted. This notice should be preserved along with the article’s original URL.
• dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
• dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
• dc.title What next? Expanding our view of city planning and global health, and implementing and monitoring evidence-informed policy
• dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
• dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion