Ionizing radiation biomarkers in epidemiological studies - An update

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  • dc.contributor.author Hall, Janetca
  • dc.contributor.author Jeggo, Penny A.ca
  • dc.contributor.author West, Catharineca
  • dc.contributor.author Gomolka, Mariaca
  • dc.contributor.author Quintens, Roelca
  • dc.contributor.author Badie, Christopheca
  • dc.contributor.author Laurent, Olivierca
  • dc.contributor.author Aerts, Annca
  • dc.contributor.author Anastasov, Natašaca
  • dc.contributor.author Azimzadeh, Omidca
  • dc.contributor.author Azizova, Tamaraca
  • dc.contributor.author Baatout, Sarahca
  • dc.contributor.author Baselet, Bjornca
  • dc.contributor.author Benotmane, Mohammed A.ca
  • dc.contributor.author Blanchardon, Ericca
  • dc.contributor.author Guéguen, Yannca
  • dc.contributor.author Haghdoost, Siamakca
  • dc.contributor.author Harms-Ringhdahl, Matsca
  • dc.contributor.author Hess, Juliaca
  • dc.contributor.author Kreuzer, Michaelaca
  • dc.contributor.author Laurier, Dominiqueca
  • dc.contributor.author Macaeva, Ellinaca
  • dc.contributor.author Manning, Grainca
  • dc.contributor.author Pernot, Eileenca
  • dc.contributor.author Ravanat, Jean-Lucca
  • dc.contributor.author Sabatier, Laureca
  • dc.contributor.author Tack, Karineca
  • dc.contributor.author Tapio, Soileca
  • dc.contributor.author Zitzelsberger, Horstca
  • dc.contributor.author Cardis, Elisabethca
  • dc.date.accessioned 2018-06-20T10:10:40Z
  • dc.date.available 2018-06-20T10:10:40Z
  • dc.date.issued 2017
  • dc.description.abstract Recent epidemiology studies highlighted the detrimental health effects of exposure to low dose and low dose rate ionizing radiation (IR): nuclear industry workers studies have shown increased leukaemia and solid tumour risks following cumulative doses of <100mSv and dose rates of <10mGy per year; paediatric patients studies have reported increased leukaemia and brain tumours risks after doses of 30-60mGy from computed tomography scans. Questions arise, however, about the impact of even lower doses and dose rates where classical epidemiological studies have limited power but where subsets within the large cohorts are expected to have an increased risk. Further progress requires integration of biomarkers or bioassays of individual exposure, effects and susceptibility to IR. The European DoReMi (Low Dose Research towards Multidisciplinary Integration) consortium previously reviewed biomarkers for potential use in IR epidemiological studies. Given the increased mechanistic understanding of responses to low dose radiation the current review provides an update covering technical advances and recent studies. A key issue identified is deciding which biomarkers to progress. A roadmap is provided for biomarker development from discovery to implementation and used to summarise the current status of proposed biomarkers for epidemiological studies. Most potential biomarkers remain at the discovery stage and for some there is sufficient evidence that further development is not warranted. One biomarker identified in the final stages of development and as a priority for further research is radiation specific mRNA transcript profiles.
  • dc.description.sponsorship Research in many of the authors’ laboratories has in-part been supported by the EU FP7 (Grant Number 249689) for the Network of Excellence DoReMi (Low Dose Research towards Multidisciplinary Integration)
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Hall J, Jeggo PA, West C, Gomolka M, Quintens R, Badie C et al. Ionizing radiation biomarkers in epidemiological studies - An update. Mutat Res. 2017 Jan - Mar;771:59-84. DOI: 10.1016/j.mrrev.2017.01.001
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mrrev.2017.01.001
  • dc.identifier.issn 0027-5107
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/34940
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher Elsevierca
  • dc.relation.ispartof Mutation Research. 2017 Jan - Mar;771:59-84
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/249689
  • dc.rights © Elsevier http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mrrev.2017.01.001
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.subject.other Marcadors bioquímics
  • dc.subject.other Radiació ionitzant
  • dc.title Ionizing radiation biomarkers in epidemiological studies - An updateca
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion