Impulsive personality traits predicted weight loss in individuals with type 2 diabetes after 3 years of lifestyle interventions

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• dc.contributor.author Testa, Giulia
• dc.contributor.author Camacho Barcia, Lucía
• dc.contributor.author Gómez Martínez, Carlos
• dc.contributor.author Mora-Maltas, Bernat
• dc.contributor.author Torre Fornell, Rafael de la
• dc.contributor.author Pintó Sala, Xavier
• dc.contributor.author Corella, Dolores
• dc.contributor.author Granero, Roser
• dc.contributor.author Cuenca Royo, Aida Ma, 1981-
• dc.contributor.author Jiménez Murcia, Susana
• dc.contributor.author Babio, Nancy
• dc.contributor.author Fernández-Carrión, Rebeca
• dc.contributor.author Esteve Luque, Virginia
• dc.contributor.author Forcano, Laura
• dc.contributor.author Ni, Jiaqi
• dc.contributor.author Malcampo, Mireia
• dc.contributor.author De Las Heras-Delgado, Sara
• dc.contributor.author Fitó Colomer, Montserrat
• dc.contributor.author Salas Salvadó, Jordi
• dc.contributor.author Fernández Aranda, Fernando
• dc.date.accessioned 2022-11-16T07:34:14Z
• dc.date.available 2022-11-16T07:34:14Z
• dc.date.issued 2022
• dc.description.abstract Impulsivity has been associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and may negatively impact its management. This study aimed to investigate impulsive personality traits in an older adult population with T2D and their predicting role in long-term weight control and glycemic management, through glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), following 3 years of intervention with a Mediterranean diet. The Impulsive Behavior Scale (UPPS-P) was administered as a measure of impulsive traits at baseline. Results showed higher total baseline scores of UPPS-P, and higher positive urgency in individuals with T2D, compared with those without T2D. The regression analysis in patients with T2D showed that sensation seeking and lack of perseverance predicted weight loss at follow-up. By contrast, impulsive traits did not predict follow-up levels of HbA1c. In conclusion, the present findings suggest that higher impulsive traits in individuals with T2D seem to affect long-term weight control, but not glycemic control.
• dc.description.sponsorship This work was supported by the official Spanish Institutions for funding scientific biomedical research, CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN) and Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), through the Fondo de Investigación para la Salud (FIS), which is co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund (six coordinated FIS projects leaded by JS-S and JVi, including the following projects: PI13/00673, PI13/00492, PI13/00272, PI13/01123, PI13/00462, PI13/00233, PI13/02184, PI13/00728, PI13/01090, PI13/01056, PI14/01722, PI14/00636, PI14/00618, PI14/00696, PI14/01206, PI14/01919, PI14/00853, PI14/01374, PI14/00972, PI14/00728, PI14/01471, PI16/00473, PI16/00662, PI16/01873, PI16/01094, PI16/00501, PI16/00533, PI16/00381, PI16/00366, PI16/01522, PI16/01120, PI17/00764, PI17/01183, PI17/00855, PI17/01347, PI17/00525, PI17/01827, PI17/00532, PI17/00215, PI17/01441, PI17/00508, PI17/01732, PI17/00926, PI19/00957, PI19/00386, PI19/00309, PI19/01032, PI19/00576, PI19/00017, PI19/01226, PI19/00781, PI19/01560, PI19/01332, PI20/01802, PI20/00138, PI20/01532, PI20/00456, PI20/00339, PI20/00557, PI20/00886, PI20/01158); the Especial Action Project entitled: Implementación y evaluación de una intervención intensiva sobre la actividad física Cohorte PREDIMED-Plus grant to JS-S; the Recercaixa (number 2013ACUP00194) grant to JS-S; grants from the Consejería de Salud de la Junta de Andalucía (PI0458/2013, PS0358/2016, PI0137/2018); the PROMETEO/2017/017 grant from the Generalitat Valenciana; the SEMERGEN grant. We thank CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya for institutional support. This research was also partially funded by EU-H2020 Grants (Eat2beNICE/H2020-SFS-2016-2; Ref 728018; and PRIME/H2020-SC1-BHC-2018-2020; Ref: 847879). J.S-S. is partially supported by ICREA under the ICREA Academia program. J.N. is supported by a pre-doctoral grant from Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (FPU 20/00385). RG is supported by the Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA-Academia, 2021-Programme). None of the funding sources took part in the design, collection, analysis, or interpretation of the data or in the decision to submit the manuscript for publication.
• dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
• dc.identifier.citation Testa G, Camacho-Barcia L, Gómez-Martínez C, Mora-Maltas B, de la Torre R, Pintó X, et al. Impulsive personality traits predicted weight loss in individuals with type 2 diabetes after 3 years of lifestyle interventions. J Clin Med. 2022 Jun 16; 11(12): 3476. DOI: 10.3390/jcm11123476
• dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11123476
• dc.identifier.issn 2077-0383
• dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/54878
• dc.language.iso eng
• dc.publisher MDPI
• dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/728018
• dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/847879
• dc.rights Copyright © 2022 by Testa G, Camacho-Barcia L, Gómez-Martínez C, Mora-Maltas B, de la Torre R, Pintó X, et al. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
• dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
• dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• dc.subject.keyword Glycated hemoglobin
• dc.subject.keyword Impulsivity
• dc.subject.keyword Type 2 diabetes
• dc.subject.keyword Weight loss
• dc.title Impulsive personality traits predicted weight loss in individuals with type 2 diabetes after 3 years of lifestyle interventions
• dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
• dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion