The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain

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• dc.contributor.author Palomar Cros, Anna
• dc.contributor.author Espinosa Díaz, Ana
• dc.contributor.author Straif, Kurt
• dc.contributor.author Pérez-Gómez, Beatriz
• dc.contributor.author Papantoniou, Kyriaki, 1983-
• dc.contributor.author Gómez-Acebo, Inés
• dc.contributor.author Molina-Barceló, Ana
• dc.contributor.author Olmedo-Requena, Rocío
• dc.contributor.author Alguacil Ojeda, Juan
• dc.contributor.author Fernández-Tardón, Guillermo
• dc.contributor.author Casabonne, Delphine
• dc.contributor.author Aragonés, Núria
• dc.contributor.author Castaño Vinyals, Gemma
• dc.contributor.author Pollán, Marina
• dc.contributor.author Romaguera Bosch, Dora
• dc.contributor.author Kogevinas, Manolis
• dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-30T06:34:17Z
• dc.date.available 2022-05-30T06:34:17Z
• dc.date.issued 2021
• dc.description.abstract Nighttime fasting has been inconclusively associated with a reduced risk of cancer. The purpose of this study was to investigate this association in relation to prostate cancer risk. We examined data from 607 prostate cancer cases and 848 population controls who had never worked in night shift work from the Spanish multicase-control (MCC) study, 2008-2013. Through an interview, we collected circadian information on meal timing at mid-age. We estimated odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) with unconditional logistic regression. After controlling for time of breakfast, fasting for more than 11 h overnight (the median duration among controls) was associated with a reduced risk of prostate cancer compared to those fasting for 11 h or less (OR = 0.77, 95% 0.54-1.07). Combining a long nighttime fasting and an early breakfast was associated with a lower risk of prostate cancer compared to a short nighttime fasting and a late breakfast (OR = 0.54, 95% CI 0.27-1.04). This study suggests that a prolonged nighttime fasting duration and an early breakfast may be associated with a lower risk of prostate cancer. Findings should be interpreted cautiously and add to growing evidence on the importance of chrononutrition in relation to cancer risk.
• dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
• dc.identifier.citation Palomar-Cros A, Espinosa A, Straif K, Pérez-Gómez B, Papantoniou K, Gómez-Acebo I, Molina-Barceló A, Olmedo-Requena R, Alguacil J, Fernández-Tardón G, Casabonne D, Aragonés N, Castaño-Vinyals G, Pollán M, Romaguera D, Kogevinas M. The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain. Nutrients. 2021 Jul 30;13(8):2662. DOI: 10.3390/nu13082662
• dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13082662
• dc.identifier.issn 2072-6643
• dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53299
• dc.language.iso eng
• dc.publisher MDPI
• dc.relation.ispartof Nutrients. 2021 Jul 30;13(8):2662
• dc.rights © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
• dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
• dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• dc.subject.keyword Breakfast
• dc.subject.keyword Chrononutrition
• dc.subject.keyword Circadian rhythms
• dc.subject.keyword Early time-restricted feeding
• dc.subject.keyword Prolonged nighttime fasting
• dc.subject.keyword Prostate cancer
• dc.title The Association of Nighttime Fasting Duration and Prostate Cancer Risk: Results from the Multicase-Control (MCC) Study in Spain
• dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
• dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion