Dietary quality changes according to the preceding maximum weight: a longitudinal analysis in the PREDIMED-Plus randomized trial

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  • dc.contributor.author Bouzas, Cristina
  • dc.contributor.author Schröder, Helmut, 1958-
  • dc.contributor.author Castañer, Olga
  • dc.contributor.author Zomeño Fajardo, Maria Dolores
  • dc.contributor.author Goday Arno, Alberto
  • dc.contributor.author Tur, J. Antoni
  • dc.date.accessioned 2022-01-24T07:41:09Z
  • dc.date.available 2022-01-24T07:41:09Z
  • dc.date.issued 2020
  • dc.description.abstract One-year dietary quality change according to the preceding maximum weight in a lifestyle intervention program (PREDIMED-Plus trial, 55-75-year-old overweight or obese adults; n = 5695) was assessed. A validated food frequency questionnaire was used to assess dietary intake. A total of 3 groups were made according to the difference between baseline measured weight and lifetime maximum reported weight: (a) participants entering the study at their maximum weight, (b) moderate weight loss maintainers (WLM), and (c) large WLM. Data were analyzed by General Linear Model. All participants improved average lifestyle. Participants entering the study at their maximum weight were the most susceptible to improve significantly their dietary quality, assessed by adherence to Mediterranean diet, DII and both healthful and unhealthful provegetarian patterns. People at maximum weight are the most benefitted in the short term by a weight management program. Long term weight loss efforts may also reduce the effect of a weight management program.
  • dc.description.sponsorship The PREDIMED-Plus trial was supported by the European Research Council (Advanced Research Grant 2013–2018, 340918) to M.Á.M.-G and the official funding agency for biomedical research of the Spanish government, ISCIII, through the Fondo de Investigación para la Salud (FIS), which is co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund (five coordinated FIS projects led by J.S.-S. and J.Vid., including the following projects: PI13/00673, PI13/00492, PI13/00272, PI13/01123, PI13/00462, PI13/00233, PI13/02184, PI13/00728, PI13/01090, PI13/01056, PI14/01722, PI14/00636, PI14/00618, PI14/00696, PI14/01206, PI14/01919, PI14/00853, PI14/01374, PI14/00972, PI14/00728, PI14/01471, PI16/00473, PI16/00662, PI16/01873, PI16/01094, PI16/00501, PI16/00533, PI16/00381, PI16/00366, PI16/01522, PI16/01120, PI17/00764, PI17/01183, PI17/00855, PI17/01347, PI17/00525, PI17/01827, PI17/00532, PI17/00215, PI17/01441, PI17/00508, PI17/01732, PI17/00926, PI19/00957, PI19/00386, PI19/00309, PI19/01032, PI19/00576, PI19/00017, PI19/01226, PI19/00781, PI19/01560, and PI19/01332), the Especial Action Project entitled: Implementación y evaluación de una intervención intensive sobre la actividad física Cohorte PREDIMED-Plus grant to J.S.-S., the Recercaixa Grant to J.S.-S. (2013ACUP00194), Grants from the Consejería de Salud de la Junta de Andalucía (PI0458/2013, PS0358/2016, and PI0137/2018), a Grant from the Generalitat Valenciana (PROMETEO/2017/017), a SEMERGEN Grant, EU-COST Action CA16112, a Grant of support to research groups no. 35/2011 from the Balearic Islands Government, Grants (FOLIUM, PRIMUS, SYNERGIA, and LIBERI) from Balearic Islands Health Research Institute (IDISBA), funds from the European Regional Development Fund (CIBEROBN CB06/03 and CB12/03) and from the European Commission (EAT2BENICE_H2020_SFS2016). Cristina Bouzas received a Fernando Tarongí Bauzà Grant. The funding sponsors had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of the data; in the writing of the manuscript; or in the decision to publish the results.
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Bouzas C, Bibiloni MDM, Garcia S, Mateos D, Martínez-González MÁ, Salas-Salvadó J, et al. Dietary quality changes according to the preceding maximum weight: a longitudinal analysis in the PREDIMED-Plus randomized trial. Nutrients. 2020 Oct 2; 12(10): 3023. DOI: 10.3390/nu12103023
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12103023
  • dc.identifier.issn 2072-6643
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/52289
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher MDPI
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/340918
  • dc.rights Copyright © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
  • dc.subject.keyword Mediterranean diet
  • dc.subject.keyword PREDIMED-Plus
  • dc.subject.keyword Body image
  • dc.subject.keyword Dietary pattern
  • dc.subject.keyword Maximum weight
  • dc.title Dietary quality changes according to the preceding maximum weight: a longitudinal analysis in the PREDIMED-Plus randomized trial
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion