Adaptation and psychometric validation of Diabetes Health Profile (DHP-18) in patients with type 2 diabetes in Quito, Ecuador: a cross-sectional study

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• dc.contributor.author Benazizi, Ikram
• dc.contributor.author Bernal Soriano, Mari Carmen
• dc.contributor.author Pardo Cladellas, Yolanda
• dc.contributor.author Ribera Solé, Aida
• dc.contributor.author Peralta Chiriboga, Alejandro Andrés, 1985-
• dc.contributor.author Ferrer Forés, Maria Montserrat
• dc.contributor.author Alonso Jaquete, Alfonso
• dc.contributor.author Alonso Caballero, Jordi
• dc.contributor.author Lumbreras, Blanca
• dc.contributor.author Parker, Lucy Anne
• dc.date.accessioned 2021-10-05T05:55:48Z
• dc.date.available 2021-10-05T05:55:48Z
• dc.date.issued 2021
• dc.description.abstract Introduction: The Diabetes Health Profile (DHP-18), structured in three dimensions (psychological distress (PD), barriers to activity (BA) and disinhibited eating (DE)), assesses the psychological and behavioural burden of living with type 2 diabetes. The objectives were to adapt the DHP-18 linguistically and culturally for use with patients with type 2 DM in Ecuador, and to evaluate its psychometric properties. Methods: Participants were recruited using purposive sampling through patient clubs at primary health centres in Quito, Ecuador. The DHP-18 validation consisted in the linguistic validation made by two Ecuadorian doctors and eight patient interviews. And in the psychometric validation, where participants provided clinical and sociodemographic data and responded to the SF-12v2 health survey and the linguistically and culturally adapted version of the DHP-18. The original measurement model was evaluated with confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Reliability was assessed through internal consistency using Cronbach's alpha and test-retest reproducibility by administering DHP-18 in a random subgroup of the participants two weeks after (n = 75) using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Convergent validity was assessed by establishing previous hypotheses of the expected correlations with the SF12v2 using Spearman's coefficient. Results: Firstly, the DHP-18 was linguistically and culturally adapted. Secondly, in the psychometric validation, we included 146 participants, 58.2% female, the mean age was 56.8 and 31% had diabetes complications. The CFA indicated a good fit to the original three factor model (χ2 (132) = 162.738, p < 0.001; CFI = 0.990; TLI = 0.989; SRMR = 0.086 and RMSEA = 0.040. The BA dimension showed the lowest standardized factorial loads (λ) (ranging from 0.21 to 0.77), while λ ranged from 0.57 to 0.89 and from 0.46 to 0.73, for the PD and DE dimensions respectively. Cronbach's alphas were 0.81, 0.63 and 0.74 and ICCs 0.70, 0.57 and 0.62 for PD, BA and DE, respectively. Regarding convergent validity, we observed weaker correlations than expected between DHP-18 dimensions and SF-12v2 dimensions (r > -0.40 in two of three hypotheses). Conclusions: The original three factor model showed good fit to the data. Although reliability parameters were adequate for PD and DE dimensions, the BA presented lower internal consistency and future analysis should verify the applicability and cultural equivalence of some of the items of this dimension to Ecuador.
• dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
• dc.identifier.citation Benazizi I, Bernal-Soriano MC, Pardo Y, Ribera A, Peralta-Chiriboga A, Ferrer M, Alonso-Jaquete A, Alonso J, Lumbreras B, Parker LA. Adaptation and psychometric validation of Diabetes Health Profile (DHP-18) in patients with type 2 diabetes in Quito, Ecuador: a cross-sectional study. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2021;19(1):189. DOI: 10.1186/s12955-021-01818-5
• dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12955-021-01818-5
• dc.identifier.issn 1477-7525
• dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/48561
• dc.language.iso eng
• dc.publisher BioMed Central
• dc.relation.ispartof Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2021;19(1):189
• dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/804761
• dc.rights © The Author(s) 2021. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
• dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
• dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• dc.subject.keyword Diabetes Health Profile-18
• dc.subject.keyword Diabetes mellitus
• dc.subject.keyword Ecuador
• dc.subject.keyword Quality of life
• dc.subject.keyword Reliability
• dc.subject.keyword Validity
• dc.title Adaptation and psychometric validation of Diabetes Health Profile (DHP-18) in patients with type 2 diabetes in Quito, Ecuador: a cross-sectional study
• dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
• dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion