Contemporary employment arrangements and mental well-being in men and women across Europe: a cross-sectional study

Mostra el registre complet Registre parcial de l'ítem

• dc.contributor.author Moortel, Deborah Deca
• dc.contributor.author Vandenheede, Hadewijchca
• dc.contributor.author Vanroelen, Christopheca
• dc.date.accessioned 2015-03-25T10:42:59Z
• dc.date.available 2015-03-25T10:42:59Z
• dc.date.issued 2014ca
• dc.description.abstract Introduction: There is the tendency in occupational health research of approximating the 'changed world of work' with a sole focus on the intrinsic characteristics of the work task, encompassing the job content and working conditions. This is insufficient to explain the mental health risks associated with contemporary paid work as not only the nature of work tasks have changed but also the terms and conditions of employment. The main aim of the present study is to investigate whether a set of indicators referring to quality of the employment arrangement is associated with the well-being of people in salaried employment. Associations between the quality of contemporary employment arrangements and mental well-being in salaried workers are investigated through a multidimensional set of indicators for employment quality (contract type; income; irregular and/or unsocial working hours; employment status; training; participation; and representation). The second and third aim are to investigate whether the relation between employment quality and mental well-being is different for employed men and women and across different welfare regimes. Methods: Cross-sectional data of salaried workers aged 15¿65 from 21 EU-member states (n =11,940) were obtained from the 2010 European Social Survey. Linear regression analyses were performed. Results: For both men and women, and irrespective of welfare regime, several sub-dimensions of low employment quality are significantly related with poor mental well-being. Most of the significant relations persist after controlling for intrinsic job characteristics. An insufficient household income and irregular and/or unsocial working hours are the strongest predictors of poor mental well-being. A differential vulnerability of employed men and women to the sub-dimensions of employment quality is found in Traditional family and Southern European welfare regimes. Conclusions: There are significant relations between indicators of low employment quality and poor mental well-being, also when intrinsic characteristics of the work task are controlled. Gender differences are least pronounced in Earner-carer countries.en
• dc.description.sponsorship The research for this article has been supported by the Research council of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium (research grant 'OZR2094'), by the Research Foundation Flanders (grant number G.0440.09 N) and the SOPHIE-project which has received funding from the European Community's Seventh Framework Program Health (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement no.278173en
• dc.format.mimetype application/pdfca
• dc.identifier.citation De Moortel D, Vandenheede H, Vanroelen C. Contemporary employment arrangements and mental well-being in men and women across Europe: a cross-sectional study. International Journal for Equity in Health. 2014; 13(1): 90. DOI 10.1186/s12939-014-0090-6ca
• dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12939-014-0090-6
• dc.identifier.issn 1475-9276ca
• dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/23270
• dc.language.iso engca
• dc.publisher BioMed Centralca
• dc.relation.ispartof International Journal for Equity in Health. 2014; 13(1): 90
• dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/278173ca
• dc.rights © 2014 De Moortel et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.ca
• dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca
• dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
• dc.subject.keyword Employee well-beingen
• dc.subject.keyword Europeen
• dc.subject.keyword Gender inequalitiesen
• dc.subject.keyword Employment qualityen
• dc.subject.keyword Welfare regimesen
• dc.subject.other Salut en el treball -- Aspectes psicològicsca
• dc.subject.other Dones -- Treball -- Aspectes socialsca
• dc.subject.other Qualitat de vida en el treball -- Europaca
• dc.title Contemporary employment arrangements and mental well-being in men and women across Europe: a cross-sectional studyen
• dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/articleca
• dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionca