The potential of sewage sludge to predict and evaluate the human chemical exposome

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  • dc.contributor.author Gil Solsona, Rubén
  • dc.contributor.author Nika, Maria-Christina
  • dc.contributor.author Bustamante Pineda, Mariona
  • dc.contributor.author Villanueva Belmonte, Cristina
  • dc.contributor.author Foraster Pulido, Maria, 1984-
  • dc.contributor.author Cosín Tomàs, Marta
  • dc.contributor.author Alygizakis, Nikiforos
  • dc.contributor.author Gómez-Roig, María Dolores
  • dc.contributor.author Llurba, Elisa
  • dc.contributor.author Sunyer Deu, Jordi
  • dc.contributor.author Thomaidis, Nikolaos S.
  • dc.contributor.author Dadvand, Payam
  • dc.contributor.author Gago Ferrero, Pablo
  • dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-26T07:09:25Z
  • dc.date.available 2022-10-26T07:09:25Z
  • dc.date.issued 2021
  • dc.description.abstract Chemicals are part of our daily lives, and we are exposed to numerous chemicals through multiple pathways. Relevant scientific evidence contributing to the regulation of hazardous chemicals require a holistic approach to assess simultaneous exposure to multiple compounds. Biomonitoring provides an accurate estimation of exposure to chemicals through very complex and costly sampling campaigns. Finding efficient proxies to predict the risk of chemical exposure in humans is an urgent need to cover large areas and populations at a reasonable cost. We conducted an exploratory study to characterize the human chemical exposome in maternal blood and placenta samples of a population-based birth cohort in Barcelona (2018-2021). Ultimate HRMS-based approaches were applied including wide-scope target, suspect, and nontarget screening. Forty-two chemicals were identified including pesticides, personal care products, or industrial compounds, among others, in the range of ng/mL and ng/g. In parallel, sewage sludge from the wastewater treatment plants serving the residence areas of the studied population were also screened, showing correlations with the type and concentrations of chemicals found in humans. Our findings were suggestive for the potential use of sewage sludge as a proxy of the human exposure and its application in early warning systems to prevent bioaccumulation of hazardous chemicals.
  • dc.description.sponsorship This work received support from the “La Caixa” Foundation (ID 100010434), fellowship code LCF/BQ/PR20/11770013, and Barcelona Council (Expo-Bar). The BiSC cohort study is funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under Grant Agreement No. 785994 (AIR-NB), and the Health Effects Institute (HEI) with Grant Agreement No. 4959-RFPA15-1/18-1 (FRONTIER). IDAEA-CSIC and ISGlobal are Centres of Excellence Severo Ochoa (Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation).
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Gil-Solsona R, Nika MC, Bustamante M, Villanueva CM, Foraster M, Cosin-Tomás M, et al. The potential of sewage sludge to predict and evaluate the human chemical exposome. Environ Sci Technol Lett. 2021 Dec 14; 8(12):1077-84. DOI: 10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00848
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00848
  • dc.identifier.issn 2328-8930
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/54594
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher American Chemical Society (ACS)
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/785994
  • dc.rights Copyright © 2021 American Chemical Society. Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
  • dc.subject.other Productes químics
  • dc.subject.other Medi ambient
  • dc.subject.other Contaminants
  • dc.title The potential of sewage sludge to predict and evaluate the human chemical exposome
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion