The evolution and future of research on Nature-based Solutions to address societal challenges

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  • dc.contributor.author Dunlop, Thomas
  • dc.contributor.author Khojasteh, Danial
  • dc.contributor.author Cohen-Shacham, Emmanuelle
  • dc.contributor.author Glamore, William
  • dc.contributor.author Haghani, Milad
  • dc.contributor.author van den Bosch, Matilda A.
  • dc.contributor.author Rizzi, Daniela
  • dc.contributor.author Greve, Peter
  • dc.contributor.author Felder, Stefan
  • dc.date.accessioned 2024-07-01T06:42:26Z
  • dc.date.available 2024-07-01T06:42:26Z
  • dc.date.issued 2024
  • dc.description.abstract Nature-based Solutions are recognised for their potential to address the biodiversity and climate crises, and less extensively, other societal challenges. However, this nature-society relationship is becoming more important as available food and water resources, income, and human health, are increasingly impacted by environmental changes. Here, we utilise the seven major societal challenges addressed by Nature-based Solutions according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, to identify the primary themes of the Nature-based Solutions research landscape from 1990-2021. We evaluate how these themes, with respect to the societal challenges, evolved over time, and where. Our findings highlight the under-representation of four societal challenges across the research landscape: economic and social development, human health, food security, and water security. We propose six research pathways to advance the evidence for Nature-based Solutions in these societal challenges, and present opportunities for future research programs to prioritise the needs of society, the environment, and the economy.
  • dc.description.sponsorship We also thank Abbas Shamsipour for assistance with figure conceptualisation. MvdB acknowledges support from the grant CEX2018-000806-S funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and support from the Generalitat de Catalunya through the CERCA Program.
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Dunlop T, Khojasteh D, Cohen-Shacham E, et al. The evolution and future of research on Nature-based Solutions to address societal challenges. Commun Earth Environ. 2024;5:132. DOI: 10.1038/s43247-024-01308-8
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01308-8
  • dc.identifier.issn 2662-4435
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/60616
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher Nature Research
  • dc.relation.ispartof Commun Earth Environ. 2024;5:132
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/2PE/CEX2018-000806-S
  • dc.rights © The Author(s) 2024. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
  • dc.subject.keyword Climate change
  • dc.subject.keyword Climate-change adaptation
  • dc.subject.keyword Climate-change impacts
  • dc.subject.keyword Environmental studies
  • dc.subject.keyword Sustainability
  • dc.title The evolution and future of research on Nature-based Solutions to address societal challenges
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion