Effect of femtosecond laser-assisted lens surgery on the optic nerve head and the macula

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  • dc.contributor.author Reñones de Abajo, Josefina
  • dc.contributor.author Estévez Jorge, Beatriz
  • dc.contributor.author González Martín, Jesús María
  • dc.contributor.author Carreras Díaz, Humberto
  • dc.contributor.author Loro Ferrer, Juan Francisco
  • dc.contributor.author Antón López, Alfonso
  • dc.date.accessioned 2020-02-03T08:48:06Z
  • dc.date.available 2020-02-03T08:48:06Z
  • dc.date.issued 2019
  • dc.description.abstract Aim: To evaluate the effect of femtosecond laser-assisted lens surgery (FLALS; cataract surgery or refractive lens exchange) on the structure of the optic nerve head and the macula. Methods: This prospective longitudinal study included healthy eyes undergoing FLALS. Eyes with glaucoma or any other ocular disease that could alter optical coherence tomography results were excluded. Retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), Bruch's membrane opening-minimum rim width (BMO-MRW) and macular thickness (MT) were measured preoperatively, 1 and 6mo after surgery using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). Changes between preoperative and postoperative values were evaluated. Results: A total of 87 eyes of 46 patients were included in this study. Preoperative RNFL, BMO-MRW and MT in microns (µm) were 100.77±10.39, 330.31±49.99 and 276.30±33.39, respectively. Postoperative RNFL, BMO-MRW and MT were 104.74±11.55, 348.32±54.05 and 279.83±22.65 1mo after surgery and 102.93±11.17, 343.11±53.4 and 278.90±22.19 6mo after surgery, respectively; which equals an increase of 3.93%, 5.45% and 1.27%, respectively, 1mo after surgery, and 2.14%, 3.87% and 0.94% 6mo after surgery. The differences between the preoperative and the postoperative RNFL and BMO-MRW values were statistically significant (P<0.001). Regarding MT values, there were not statistically significant differences (P=0.26). Conclusion: Our study suggests that FLALS does not have a negative impact on the structural status of the optic nerve head in healthy eyes, assessed by SD-OCT. There is a slight increase in the values of RNFL, BMO-MRW and MT 1mo and 6mo after surgery.
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  • dc.identifier.citation Reñones de Abajo J Estévez Jorge B, González Martín JM, Carreras Díaz H, Loro Ferrer JF, Antón López A. Effect of femtosecond laser-assisted lens surgery on the optic nerve head and the macula. Int J Ophthalmol. 2019 Jun 18;12(6):961-966. DOI 10.18240/ijo.2019.06.13
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.18240/ijo.2019.06.13
  • dc.identifier.issn 2222-3959
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/43463
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology
  • dc.rights Copyright Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
  • dc.subject.keyword Femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery
  • dc.subject.keyword Macula
  • dc.subject.keyword Optic nerve head
  • dc.subject.keyword Optical coherence tomography
  • dc.subject.keyword Refractive lens exchange
  • dc.title Effect of femtosecond laser-assisted lens surgery on the optic nerve head and the macula
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion