• Transfer learning from speech to music: towards language-sensitive emotion recognition models

  Gómez Cañón, Juan Sebastián; Cano, Estefanía; Herrera Boyer, Perfecto, 1964-; Gómez Gutiérrez, Emilia, 1975- (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2021)

  In this study, we address emotion recognition using unsupervised feature learning from speech data, and test its transferability to music. Our approach is to pre-train models using speech in English and Mandarin, and then ...
• Human-woodland interactions during the Pre-Aksumite and Aksumite periods in northeastern Tigray, Ethiopia: insights from the wood charcoal analyses from Mezber and Ona Adi

  Ruiz-Giralt, Abel; Bouchaud, Charlène; Salavert, Aurélie; Lancelotti, Carla; D'Andrea, A. Catherine (Springer, 2021)

  The Tigray region in Ethiopia witnessed the rise and fall of the Pre-Aksumite and Aksumite communities between the mid 2nd millennium BCE and the late 1st millennium CE. Despite the importance of these entities in recent ...
• Why do parties support emigrant voting rights?

  Østergaard-Nielsen, Eva; Ciornei, Irina; Lafleur, Jean-Michel (Cambridge University Press, 2019)

  Policies allowing enfranchisement of non-resident citizens (emigrants and their descendants) are now implemented in the majority of states worldwide. A growing number of case studies show that the extension of voting rights ...
• A multilayered post-GWAS assessment on genetic susceptibility to pancreatic cancer

  López De Maturana, Evangelina; Rodríguez, Juan Antonio; Lao Grueso, Oscar, 1976-; Iglesias Coma, Mar; Cecchini Rosell, Lluís; Ilzarbe Sánchez, Lucas; Real, Francisco X.; Malats i Riera, Núria (BioMed Central, 2021)

  Background: Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a complex disease in which both non-genetic and genetic factors interplay. To date, 40 GWAS hits have been associated with PC risk in individuals of European descent, explaining 4.1% ...
• Assessing autophagy in muscle stem cells

  Campanario, Silvia; Ramírez Pardo, Ignacio; Hong, Xiaotong; Isern, Joan; Muñoz Cánoves, Pura, 1962- (Frontiers, 2021)

  The skeletal muscle tissue in the adult is relatively stable under normal conditions but retains a striking ability to regenerate by its resident stem cells (satellite cells). Satellite cells exist in a quiescent (G0) ...
• Scenarios for population health inequalities in 2030 in Europe: the EURO-HEALTHY project experience

  Alvarenga, António; Bana E Costa, Carlos A.; Borrell i Thió, Carme; Lopes Ferreira, Pedro; Freitas, Ângela; Freitas, Liliana; Oliveira, Mónica; Rodrigues, Teresa C.; Santana, Paula; Lopes Santos, Maria; Vieira, Ana C. L. (BioMed Central, 2019)

  Background: Health inequalities have been consistently reported across and within European countries and continue to pose major challenges to policy-making. The development of scenarios regarding what could affect population ...
• Negative monetary policy rates and systemic banks' risk‐taking: evidence from the euro area securities register

  Bubeck, Johannes; Maddaloni, Angela; Peydró, José-Luis (Wiley, 2020)

  We show that negative monetary policy rates induce systemic banks to reach‐for‐yield. For identification, we exploit the introduction of negative deposit rates by the European Central Bank in June 2014 and a novel securities ...
• Advancing tools to promote health equity across European Union regions: the EURO-HEALTHY project

  Santana, Paula; Freitas, Ângela; Stefanik, Iwa; Costa, Claudia; Oliveira, Mónica; Rodrigues, Teresa C.; Vieira, Ana; Lopes Ferreira, Pedro; Borrell i Thió, Carme; Dimitroulopoulou, Sani; Rican, Stéphane; Mitsakou, Christina; Marí Dell'Olmo, Marc, 1978-; Schweikart, Jürgen; Corman, Diana; Bana E Costa, Carlos A.; EURO-HEALTHY investigators (BioMed Central, 2020)

  Background: Population health measurements are recognised as appropriate tools to support public health monitoring. Yet, there is still a lack of tools that offer a basis for policy appraisal and for foreseeing impacts on ...
• Socioeconomic inequalities in suicide mortality in European urban areas before and during the economic recession

  Palència, Laia; Dell’Olmo, Marc Marí; Morrisson, Joana; Deboosere, Patrick; Gotsens, Mercè; Dzurova, Dagmar; Costa, Claudia; Lustigova, Michala; Burstrom, Bo; Rodríguez-Sanz, Maica; Bosakova, Lucia; Zengarini, Nicolas; Katsouyanni, Klea; Santana, Paula (Oxford University Press, 2020)

  Background: Few studies have assessed the impact of the financial crisis on inequalities in suicide mortality in European urban areas. The objective of the study was to analyse the trend in area socioeconomic inequalities ...
• Feed-forward information and zero-lag synchronization in the sensory thalamocortical circuit are modulated during stimulus perception

  Tauste Campo, Adrià; Vázquez, Yuriria; Álvarez, Manuel; Zainos, Antonio; Rossi-Pool, Román; Deco, Gustavo; Romo, Ranulfo (National Academy of Sciences, 2019)

  The direction of functional information flow in the sensory thalamocortical circuit may play a role in stimulus perception, but, surprisingly, this process is poorly understood. We addressed this problem by evaluating a ...
• How large is the periablational zone after radiofrequency and microwave ablation? Computer-based comparative study of two currently used clinical devices

  Trujillo Guillén, Macarena; Prakash, Punit; Faridi, Pegah; Radosevic, Aleksandar; Curto, Sergio; Burdío Pinilla, Fernando; Berjano, Enrique J. (Taylor & Francis, 2020)

  Purpose: To compare the size of the coagulation (CZ) and periablational (PZ) zones created with two commercially available devices in clinical use for radiofrequency (RFA) and microwave ablation (MWA), respectively. Methods: ...
• Places and preferences: a longitudinal analysis of self-selection and contextual effects

  Gallego Dobón, Aina; Buscha, Franz; Sturgis, Patrick; Oberski, Daniel (Cambridge University Press, 2016)

  Contextual theories of political behaviour assert that the contexts in which people live influence their political beliefs and vote choices. Most studies, however, fail to distinguish contextual influence from self-selection ...
• Inequality and the erosion of trust among the poor: experimental evidence

  Gallego Dobón, Aina (Oxford University Press, 2016)

  This article uses a subtle experimental treatment to examine how perceptions of income inequality affect generalized trust and the willingness to cooperate with others. It hypothesizes that inequality reduces prosocial ...
• Spatial variability of heat-related mortality in Barcelona from 1992-2015: A case crossover study design

  Ingole, Vijendra; Marí Dell'Olmo, Marc, 1978-; Deluca, Anna; Quijal, Marcos; Borrell i Thió, Carme; Rodríguez Sanz, Maica, 1974-; Achebak, Hicham; Lauwaet, Dirk; Gilabert, Joan; Murage, Peninah; Hajat, Shakoor; Basagaña Flores, Xavier; Ballester, Joan (MDPI, 2020)

  Numerous studies have demonstrated the relationship between summer temperatures and increased heat-related deaths. Epidemiological analyses of the health effects of climate exposures usually rely on observations from the ...
• Effect of the recent economic crisis on socioeconomic inequalities in mortality in nine urban areas in Europe

  Palència Fernàndez, Laia; Gotsens Miquel, Mercè, 1983-; Marí Dell'Olmo, Marc, 1978-; Bosakova, Lucia; Burström, Bo; Costa, Claudia; Deboosere, Patrick; Dzúrová, Dagmar; Lustigova, Michala; Morrison Esteve, Joana, 1977-; Santana, Paula; Borrell i Thió, Carme (Elsevier, 2020)

  Objective: To analyse socioeconomic inequalities in all-cause mortality among men and women in nine European urban areas during the recent economic crisis, and to compare the results to those from two periods before the ...
• Whsc1 links pluripotency exit with mesendoderm specification

  Tian, Tian V.; Di Stefano, Bruno, 1984-; Stik, Grégoire; Vila-Casadesús, Maria; Sardina, Jose Luis; Vidal Ocabo, Enrique; Dasti, Alessandro, 1988-; Segura-Morales, Carolina; de Andrés-Aguayo, Luisa; Gómez, Antonio; Goldmann, Johanna; Jaenisch, Rudolf; Graf, T. (Thomas) (Nature Research, 2019)

  How pluripotent stem cells differentiate into the main germ layers is a key question of developmental biology. Here, we show that the chromatin-related factor Whsc1 (also known as Nsd2 and MMSET) has a dual role in ...
• Color illusions also deceive CNNs for low-level vision tasks: analysis and implications

  Gómez Villa, Alexander; Martín, Adrian; Vazquez-Corral, Javier; Bertalmío, Marcelo; Malo, Jesús (Elsevier, 2020)

  The study of visual illusions has proven to be a very useful approach in vision science. In this work we start by showing that, while convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained for low-level visual tasks in natural ...
• Evaluation of audio-based feedback technologies for bow learning technique in violin beginners

  Blanco, Angel David; Ramírez, Rafael,1966- (ACM Association for Computer Machinery, 2017)

  We present a study of the effects of feedback technologies on the learning process of novice violin students. Twenty-one subjects participated in our experiment, divided into two groups: Beginners (participants with no ...
• bsAS, an antisense long non-coding RNA, essential for correct wing development through regulation of blistered/DSRF isoform usage

  Pérez-Lluch, Sílvia; Klein, Cecilia C.; Breschi, Alessandra, 1988-; Ruiz-Romero, Marina; Abad, Amaya; Palumbo, Emilio; Bekish, Lyazzat; Arnan Ros, Carme; Guigó Serra, Roderic (Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2020)

  Natural Antisense Transcripts (NATs) are long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) that overlap coding genes in the opposite strand. NATs roles have been related to gene regulation through different mechanisms, including post-transcriptional ...
• A reevaluation of Whittle (1986, 1992) reveals the link between detection thresholds, discrimination thresholds, and brightness perception

  Kane, David; Bertalmío, Marcelo (Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO), 2019)

  In 1986, Paul Whittle investigated the ability to discriminate between the luminance of two small patches viewed upon a uniform background. In 1992, Paul Whittle asked subjects to manipulate the luminance of a number of ...

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