Capital controls, domestic macroprudential policy and the bank lending channel of monetary policy

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  • dc.contributor.author Fabiani, Andrea
  • dc.contributor.author López Piñeros, Martha
  • dc.contributor.author Peydró, José-Luis
  • dc.contributor.author Soto, Paul Eduardo
  • dc.date.accessioned 2022-02-17T12:46:53Z
  • dc.date.available 2022-02-17T12:46:53Z
  • dc.date.issued 2021-08
  • dc.description.abstract We study how capital controls and domestic macroprudential policy tame credit supply booms, respectively targeting foreign and domestic bank debt. For identification, we exploit the simultaneous introduction of capital controls on foreign exchange (FX) debt inflows and an increase of reserve requirements on domestic bank deposits in Colombia during a strong credit boom, as well as credit registry and bank balance sheet data. Our results suggest that first, an increase in the local monetary policy rate, raising the interest rate spread with the United States, allows more FX-indebted banks to carry trade cheap FX funds with more expensive peso lending, especially toward riskier, opaque firms. Capital controls tax FX debt and break the carry trade. Second, the increase in reserve requirements on domestic deposits directly reduces credit supply, and more so for riskier, opaque firms, rather than enhances the transmission of monetary rates on credit supply. Importantly, different banks finance credit in the boom with either domestic or foreign (FX) financing. Hence, capital controls and domestic macroprudential policy complementarily mitigate the boom and the associated risk-taking through two distinct channels.ca
  • dc.description.sponsorship Project supported by a 2018 Leonardo Grant for Researchers and Cultural Creators, BBVA Foundation, by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 648398), from the PGC2018-102133-B-I00 (MCIU/AEI/FEDER, UE) grant and the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, through the Severo Ochoa Programme for Centres of Excellence in R&D (SEV-2015-0563)en
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf*
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/52517
  • dc.language.iso engca
  • dc.relation.ispartofseries Economics and Business Working Papers Series;1816
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/1PE/SEV-2015-0563
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/648398
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/2PN/PGC2018‐102133‐B‐I00
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessca
  • dc.subject.keyword Capital controlsen
  • dc.subject.keyword Macroprudential and monetary policyen
  • dc.subject.keyword Carry tradeen
  • dc.subject.keyword Credit supplyen
  • dc.subject.keyword Risk-takingen
  • dc.title Capital controls, domestic macroprudential policy and the bank lending channel of monetary policyca
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperca