Arias-de la Torre, JorgeRonaldson, AmyAlonso Caballero, JordiDregan, AlexMudway, IanValderas Martínez, José MaríaVineis, PaoloBakolis, Ioannis2023-02-212023-02-212023Arias de la Torre J, Ronaldson A, Alonso J, Dregan A, Mudway I, Valderas JM, Vineis P, Bakolis I. The relationship between air pollution and multimorbidity: Can two birds be killed with the same stone? Eur J Epidemiol. 2023 Apr;38(4):349-53. DOI: 10.1007/s10654-022-00955-50393-2990http://hdl.handle.net/10230/55834Air pollution and multimorbidity are two of the most important challenges for Public Health worldwide. Although there is a large body of evidence linking air pollution with the development of different single chronic conditions, the evidence about the relationship between air pollution and multimorbidity (the co-occurrence of multiple long-term conditions) is sparse. To obtain evidence about this relationship could be challenging and different aspects should be considered, such as its multifaceted and complex nature, the specific pollutants and their potential influence on health, their levels of exposure over time, or the data that could be used for its study. This evidence could be instrumental to inform the development of new recommendations and measures to reduce harmful levels of air pollutants, as means to prevent the development of multimorbidity and reduce its burden.application/pdfeng© The Author(s) 2023. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10654-022-00955-5Air pollutionHealth policyMultimorbidityPublic healthinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess