TRIM28 and Interacting KRAB-ZNFs control self-renewal of human pluripotent stem cells through epigenetic repression of pro-differentiation genes

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  • dc.contributor.author Oleksiewicz, Urszulaca
  • dc.contributor.author Gładych, Martaca
  • dc.contributor.author Raman, Ayush T.ca
  • dc.contributor.author Heyn, Holgerca
  • dc.contributor.author Mereu, Elisabettaca
  • dc.contributor.author Chlebanowska, Paulaca
  • dc.contributor.author Andrzejewska, Anastazjaca
  • dc.contributor.author Sozańska, Barbaraca
  • dc.contributor.author Samant, Nehaca
  • dc.contributor.author Fąk, Katarzynaca
  • dc.contributor.author Auguścik, Paulinaca
  • dc.contributor.author Kosiński, Marcinca
  • dc.contributor.author Wróblewska, Joanna P.ca
  • dc.contributor.author Tomczak, Katarzynaca
  • dc.contributor.author Kulcenty, Katarzynaca
  • dc.contributor.author Płoski, Rafałca
  • dc.contributor.author Biecek, Przemysławca
  • dc.contributor.author Esteller, Manelca
  • dc.contributor.author Shah, Parantu K.ca
  • dc.contributor.author Rai, Kunalca
  • dc.contributor.author Wiznerowicz, Maciejca
  • dc.date.accessioned 2018-07-24T07:55:47Z
  • dc.date.available 2018-07-24T07:55:47Z
  • dc.date.issued 2017
  • dc.description.abstract Reprogramming to induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and differentiation of pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) are regulated by epigenetic machinery. Tripartite motif protein 28 (TRIM28), a universal mediator of Krüppel-associated box domain zinc fingers (KRAB-ZNFs), is known to regulate both processes; however, the exact mechanism and identity of participating KRAB-ZNF genes remain unknown. Here, using a reporter system, we show that TRIM28/KRAB-ZNFs alter DNA methylation patterns in addition to H3K9me3 to cause stable gene repression during reprogramming. Using several expression datasets, we identified KRAB-ZNFs (ZNF114, ZNF483, ZNF589) in the human genome that maintain pluripotency. Moreover, we identified target genes repressed by these KRAB-ZNFs. Mechanistically, we demonstrated that these KRAB-ZNFs directly alter gene expression of important developmental genes by modulating H3K9me3 and DNA methylation of their promoters. In summary, TRIM28 employs KRAB-ZNFs to evoke epigenetic silencing of its target differentiation genes via H3K9me3 and DNA methylation.
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Oleksiewicz U, Gładych M, Raman AT, Heyn H, Mereu E, Chlebanowska P et al. TRIM28 and Interacting KRAB-ZNFs Control Self-Renewal of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells through Epigenetic Repression of Pro-differentiation Genes. Stem Cell Reports. 2017 Dec 12;9(6):2065-80. DOI: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2017.10.031
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.stemcr.2017.10.031
  • dc.identifier.issn 2045-2322
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/35244
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher Elsevierca
  • dc.relation.ispartof Stem Cell Reports. 2017 Dec 12;9(6):2065-80
  • dc.rights © 2017 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
  • dc.subject.keyword Krab-znf repressors
  • dc.subject.keyword Trim28
  • dc.subject.keyword Differentiation
  • dc.subject.keyword Epigenetics
  • dc.subject.keyword Induced pluripotent stem cells
  • dc.subject.keyword Reprogramming
  • dc.title TRIM28 and Interacting KRAB-ZNFs control self-renewal of human pluripotent stem cells through epigenetic repression of pro-differentiation genesca
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion