Burden of respiratory disease attributable to secondhand smoke exposure at home in children in Spain (2015)

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  • dc.contributor.author Continente Garcia, Xavier, 1980-
  • dc.contributor.author Arechavala Roe, Teresa, 1987-
  • dc.contributor.author Fernández, Esteve
  • dc.contributor.author Pérez-Ríos, Mónica
  • dc.contributor.author Schiaffino, Anna
  • dc.contributor.author Soriano, Joan B.
  • dc.contributor.author Carreras, Giulia
  • dc.contributor.author López-Nicolás, Ángel
  • dc.contributor.author Gorini, Giuseppe
  • dc.contributor.author López, Maria José
  • dc.date.accessioned 2023-01-16T12:06:54Z
  • dc.date.available 2023-01-16T12:06:54Z
  • dc.date.issued 2019
  • dc.description.abstract This study aimed to estimate the number of incident cases and hospital admissions attributable to secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure at home for asthma, otitis media (OM), and lower respiratory infections (LRI) in children in Spain. The burden of respiratory disease caused by SHS exposure was estimated in terms of incident cases and hospitalized cases for asthma, OM, and LRI. Estimates were calculated using the population attributable fraction. The age-specific (0-1 year, 0-4 years, 5-11 years, and 0-11 years) prevalence of SHS exposure in children was estimated through a telephone survey performed in a representative sample of Spanish households with children in 2016. The risk estimates for all diseases were selected from international meta-analyses. The number of hospitalized cases was obtained for each disease from the Hospital Minimum Data Set provided by the Ministry of Health of Spain. Incident cases were obtained from the Global Health Data Exchange. In 2015, SHS exposure caused an estimated total of 136,403 incident cases of the following respiratory diseases: 9058 (8.5%) cases of asthma, 120,248 (8.5%) of OM, and 7097 (13.5%) of LRI in children aged 0–14 years old in Spain. Likewise, SHS exposure caused a total of 3028 hospitalized cases, with 379 (8.5%) for asthma and 167 (8.5%) for OM in children 0–11 years old, and 2482 (11.6%) for LRI in children <2 years old. The high burden of respiratory disease attributed to SHS exposure supports the need to improve protection of children against SHS exposure by extending smoke-free regulations to homes and cars.
  • dc.description.sponsorship This work was supported by the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PN I+D+I 2013–2016) and co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund (FEDER) (grant number PI13/02734). The Evaluation and Intervention Methods Service of the Public Health Agency of Barcelona and the Tobacco Control Unit of the Catalan Institute of Oncology were also partially supported by the Ministry of Universities and Research of Catalonia (AGAUR) (grant numbers 2014SGR1373 and 2014SGR319). This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 681040.
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Continente X, Arechavala T, Fernàndez E, Pérez-Ríos M, Schiaffino A, Soriano JB, et al. Burden of respiratory disease attributable to secondhand smoke exposure at home in children in Spain (2015). Preventive Medicine. 2019 Jun;123:34-40. DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.02.028
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.02.028
  • dc.identifier.issn 0091-7435
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/55280
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher Elsevier
  • dc.relation.ispartof Preventive Medicine. 2019 Jun;123:34-40
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/681040
  • dc.rights © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BY-NC-ND/4.0/).
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
  • dc.subject.keyword Tobacco smoke pollution
  • dc.subject.keyword Child
  • dc.subject.keyword Respiratory tract diseases
  • dc.subject.keyword Morbidity
  • dc.subject.keyword Hospitalization
  • dc.title Burden of respiratory disease attributable to secondhand smoke exposure at home in children in Spain (2015)
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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