Distinction between rhinitis alone and rhinitis with asthma using interactomics

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  • dc.contributor.author Aguilar, Daniel
  • dc.contributor.author Lemonnier, Nathanael
  • dc.contributor.author Melén, Erik
  • dc.contributor.author Bustamante Pineda, Mariona
  • dc.contributor.author Gruzieva, Olena
  • dc.contributor.author Guerra, Stefano
  • dc.contributor.author Keil, Thomas
  • dc.contributor.author Koppelman, Gerard H.
  • dc.contributor.author Celedón, Juan C.
  • dc.contributor.author Antó i Boqué, Josep Maria
  • dc.contributor.author Bousquet, Jean
  • dc.date.accessioned 2023-10-09T06:26:45Z
  • dc.date.available 2023-10-09T06:26:45Z
  • dc.date.issued 2023
  • dc.description.abstract The concept of "one-airway-one-disease", coined over 20 years ago, may be an over-simplification of the links between allergic diseases. Genomic studies suggest that rhinitis alone and rhinitis with asthma are operated by distinct pathways. In this MeDALL (Mechanisms of the Development of Allergy) study, we leveraged the information of the human interactome to distinguish the molecular mechanisms associated with two phenotypes of allergic rhinitis: rhinitis alone and rhinitis in multimorbidity with asthma. We observed significant differences in the topology of the interactomes and in the pathways associated to each phenotype. In rhinitis alone, identified pathways included cell cycle, cytokine signalling, developmental biology, immune system, metabolism of proteins and signal transduction. In rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity, most pathways were related to signal transduction. The remaining few were related to cytokine signalling, immune system or developmental biology. Toll-like receptors and IL-17-mediated signalling were identified in rhinitis alone, while IL-33 was identified in rhinitis in multimorbidity. On the other hand, few pathways were associated with both phenotypes, most being associated with signal transduction pathways including estrogen-stimulated signalling. The only immune system pathway was FceRI-mediated MAPK activation. In conclusion, our findings suggest that rhinitis alone and rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity should be considered as two distinct diseases.
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Aguilar D, Lemonnier N, Melén E, Bustamante M, Gruzieva O, Guerra S, Keil T, Koppelman GH, Celedón JC, Antó JM, Bousquet J. Distinction between rhinitis alone and rhinitis with asthma using interactomics. Sci Rep. 2023 Aug 12;13(1):13125. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-39987-6
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39987-6
  • dc.identifier.issn 2045-2322
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/58059
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher Nature Research
  • dc.relation.ispartof Sci Rep. 2023 Aug 12;13(1):13125
  • dc.rights © The Author(s) 2023. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
  • dc.subject.keyword Asthma
  • dc.subject.keyword Quality of life
  • dc.subject.keyword Respiratory signs and symptoms
  • dc.title Distinction between rhinitis alone and rhinitis with asthma using interactomics
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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Articles (Departament de Medicina i Ciències de la Vida)
Articles (Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal) – Campus Mar)