Naming and praising in humanitarian norm development

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  • dc.contributor.author Petrova, Margarita
  • dc.date.accessioned 2021-03-08T10:25:20Z
  • dc.date.available 2021-03-08T10:25:20Z
  • dc.date.issued 2019
  • dc.description Includes supplementary material
  • dc.description.abstract To examine the early development of humanitarian norm cascades, the author focuses on the processes that led to the adoption of the 1997 Mine Ban Treaty and the 2008 Convention on Cluster Munitions. Even though major military powers like the United States, Russia, and China opposed these initiatives, the latter set in motion quick norm cascades that brought about international legal norms stigmatizing land mines and cluster munitions. It is conventionally asserted that international norms emerge either due to great power backing or despite great power opposition, but the author argues that new norms can also take off because of great power opposition. When ngos and leading states actively foster normative change, a particular type of norm cascade is engineered—one generated by different mechanisms and starting earlier than postulated in the literature. Early norm cascading is driven not by emulation of peers and ngo naming and shaming of laggard states, but rather by leadership aspirations and naming and praising.
  • dc.description.sponsorship I gratefully acknowledge the support from a research fellowship by the German Marshall Fund of the United States and a Marie Curie Intra-European Fellowship (MEIF-CT-2006-039741).
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Petrova M. Naming and praising in humanitarian norm development. World Politics. 2019 Jul;71(3):586-630. DOI: 10.1017/S004388711800031X
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S004388711800031X
  • dc.identifier.issn 0043-8871
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/46691
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher Cambridge University Press
  • dc.relation.ispartof World Politics. 2019 Jul;71(3):586-630
  • dc.rights © Cambridge University Press. The published version of the article: Petrova M. Naming and praising in humanitarian norm development. World Politics. 2019 Jul;71(3):586-630. DOI: 10.1017/S004388711800031X is available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/world-politics.
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.subject.keyword Altercasting
  • dc.subject.keyword Cluster munitions
  • dc.subject.keyword Developing states
  • dc.subject.keyword Humanitarian norms
  • dc.subject.keyword Land mines
  • dc.subject.keyword Naming and praising
  • dc.subject.keyword NGO
  • dc.subject.keyword Norm cascades
  • dc.subject.keyword Weapon prohibitions
  • dc.title Naming and praising in humanitarian norm development
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion