Evolution and expression of BMP genes in flies

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  • dc.contributor.author Wotton, Karl R.
  • dc.contributor.author Alcaine Colet, Anna, 1992-
  • dc.contributor.author Jiménez Guri, Eva
  • dc.contributor.author Jaeger, Johannes
  • dc.date.accessioned 2025-02-03T07:44:14Z
  • dc.date.available 2025-02-03T07:44:14Z
  • dc.date.issued 2013
  • dc.description.abstract Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) play key roles in development. In Drosophila melanogaster, there are three BMP-encoding genes: decapentaplegic (dpp), glass bottom boat (gbb) and screw (scw). dpp and gbb are found in all groups of insects. In contrast, the origin of scw via duplication of an ancestral gbb homologue is more recent, with new evidence placing it within the Diptera. Recent studies show that scw appeared basal to the Schizophora, since scw orthologues exist in aschizan cyclorrhaphan flies. In order to further localise the origin of scw, we have utilised new genomic resources for the nematoceran moth midge Clogmia albipunctata (Psychodidae). We identified the BMP subclass members dpp and gbb from an early embryonic transcriptome and show that their expression patterns in the blastoderm differ considerably from those seen in cyclorrhaphan flies. Further searches of the genome of C. albipunctata were unable to identify a scw-like gbb duplicate, but confirm the presence of dpp and gbb. Our phylogenetic analysis shows these to be clear orthologues of dpp and gbb from other non-cyclorrhaphan insects, with C. albipunctata gbb branching ancestrally to the cyclorrhaphan gbb/scw split. Furthermore, our analysis suggests that scw is absent from all Nematocera, including the Bibionomorpha. We conclude that the gbb/scw duplication occurred between the separation of the lineage leading to Brachycera and the origin of cyclorrhaphan flies 200–150 Ma ago.en
  • dc.description.sponsorship This research was funded by the MEC/EMBL agreement for the EMBL/CRG Research Unit in Systems Biology, by AGAUR SGR grant 406 and by Grants BFU2009-10184 and BFU2009-09168 from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MICINN). EJG is supported by ERASysBio+ Grant P#161 (MODHEART). AAC acknowledges the contribution of an internship by the Caixa Catalunya savings bank, which first brought her into contact with the Jaeger lab. Genome and transcriptome sequences used in this study were acquired, assembled and annotated in collaboration with the Genomics and Bioinformatics Core Facilities at the CRG. We thank Brenda Gavilán for the help with maintaining fly cultures.en
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Wotton KR, Alcaine Colet A, Jaeger J, Jimenez-Guri E. Evolution and expression of BMP genes in flies. Dev Genes Evol. 2013 Sep;223(5):335-40. DOI: 10.1007/s00427-013-0445-9
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00427-013-0445-9
  • dc.identifier.issn 0949-944X
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/69436
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher Springer
  • dc.relation.ispartof Development Genes and Evolution . 2013 Sep;223(5):335-40
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/3PN/BFU2009-09168
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/3PN/BFU2009-10184
  • dc.rights This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited.
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
  • dc.subject.keyword Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs)en
  • dc.subject.keyword Phylogenetic analysisen
  • dc.subject.keyword Gene duplicationen
  • dc.subject.keyword Dipteraen
  • dc.subject.keyword Clogmia albipunctataen
  • dc.title Evolution and expression of BMP genes in fliesen
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion