Incidence of diabetes mellitus in Spain as results of the nation-wide cohort di@bet.es study

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  • dc.contributor.author Rojo-Martínez, Gemma
  • dc.contributor.author Goday Arno, Alberto
  • dc.contributor.author Calle-Pascual, Alfonso
  • dc.date.accessioned 2020-06-19T07:06:48Z
  • dc.date.available 2020-06-19T07:06:48Z
  • dc.date.issued 2020
  • dc.description.abstract Our aim was to determine the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a nation-wide population based cohort from Spain (di@bet.es study). The target was the Spanish population. In total 5072 people older than 18 years,were randomly selected from all over Spain). Socio-demographic and clinical data, survey on habits (physical activity and food consumption) and weight, height, waist, hip and blood pressure were recorder. A fasting blood draw and an oral glucose tolerance test were performed. Determinations of serum glucose were made. In the follow-up the same variables were collected and HbA1c was determined. A total of 2408 subjects participated in the follow-up. In total, 154 people developed diabetes (6.4% cumulative incidence in 7.5 years of follow-up). The incidence of diabetes adjusted for the structure of age and sex of the Spanish population was 11.6 cases/1000 person-years (IC95% = 11.1-12.1). The incidence of known diabetes was 3.7 cases/1000 person-years (IC95% = 2.8-4.6). The main risk factors for developing diabetes were the presence of prediabetes in cross-sectional study, age, male sex, obesity, central obesity, increase in weight, and family history of diabetes. This work provides data about population-based incidence rates of diabetes and associated risk factors in a nation-wide cohort of Spanish population.
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Rojo-Martínez G, Valdés S, Soriguer F, Vendrell J, Urrutia I, Pérez V, et al. Incidence of diabetes mellitus in Spain as results of the nation-wide cohort di@bet.es study. Sci Rep. 2020 Feb 17; 10(1):2765. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-59643-7
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-59643-7
  • dc.identifier.issn 2045-2322
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/45020
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher Nature Research
  • dc.rights Copyright © The Author(s) 2020. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
  • dc.subject.other Diabetis -- Espanya
  • dc.title Incidence of diabetes mellitus in Spain as results of the nation-wide cohort di@bet.es study
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion