Influence of maternal and paternal history of mental health in clinical, social cognition and metacognitive variables in people with first-episode psychosis

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• dc.contributor.author Mendoza-García, Sara
• dc.contributor.author García-Mieres, Helena
• dc.contributor.author Pousa, Esther
• dc.contributor.author Verdaguer-Rodriguez, Marina
• dc.contributor.author Ochoa, Susana
• dc.date.accessioned 2023-04-18T06:25:35Z
• dc.date.available 2023-04-18T06:25:35Z
• dc.date.issued 2022
• dc.description.abstract This study investigates, for the first time, clinical, cognitive, social cognitive and metacognitive differences in people diagnosed with first-episode of psychosis (FEP) with and without a family history of mental disorder split by maternal and paternal antecedents. A total of 186 individuals with FEP between 18 and 45 years old were recruited in community mental-health services. A transversal, descriptive, observational design was chosen for this study. Results suggest that there is a higher prevalence of maternal history of psychosis rather than paternal, and furthermore, these individuals exhibit a specific clinical, social and metacognitive profile. Individuals with a maternal history of mental disorder scored higher in delusional experiences, inhibition of the response to a stimulus and higher emotional irresponsibility while presenting a poorer overall functioning as compared to individuals without maternal history. Individuals with paternal history of mental disorder score higher in externalizing attributional bias, irrational beliefs of need for external validation and high expectations. This study elucidates different profiles of persons with FEP and the influence of the maternal and paternal family history on clinical, cognitive, social and metacognitive variables, which should be taken into account when offering individualized early treatment.
• dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
• dc.identifier.citation Mendoza-García S, García-Mieres H, Lopez-Carrilero R, Sevilla-Lewellyn-Jones J, Birulés I, Barajas A, et al. Influence of maternal and paternal history of mental health in clinical, social cognition and etacognitive variables in people with first-episode psychosis. J Pers Med. 2022 Oct 18;12(10):1732. DOI: 10.3390/jpm12101732
• dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12101732
• dc.identifier.issn 2075-4426
• dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/56480
• dc.language.iso eng
• dc.publisher MDPI
• dc.relation.ispartof J Pers Med. 2022 Oct 18;12(10):1732
• dc.rights © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
• dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
• dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• dc.subject.keyword Attribution
• dc.subject.keyword Delusion
• dc.subject.keyword Family loading
• dc.subject.keyword First degree relatives
• dc.subject.keyword Psychotic spectrum disorder
• dc.title Influence of maternal and paternal history of mental health in clinical, social cognition and metacognitive variables in people with first-episode psychosis
• dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
• dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion