Risk of child poverty and social exclusion in two Spanish regions: social and family determinants

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• dc.contributor.author González-Safont, Llúcia
• dc.contributor.author Estarlich, Marisa
• dc.contributor.author Murcia, Mario
• dc.contributor.author Larrañaga, Isabel
• dc.contributor.author Barreto, Florencia B.
• dc.contributor.author Santa Marina, Loreto
• dc.contributor.author Arranz, Enrique
• dc.contributor.author Cirugeda, Lourdes
• dc.contributor.author Simó, Sandra
• dc.contributor.author Rebagliato, Marisa
• dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-19T05:52:27Z
• dc.date.available 2022-05-19T05:52:27Z
• dc.date.issued 2020
• dc.description.abstract Objective: Describe the risk of poverty and social exclusion in children aged 8-11 years from Gipuzkoa and Valencia (Spain), through AROPE (At Risk Of Poverty or Social Exclusion) indicators, and evaluate their associated factors in the INMA Project (Childhood and Environment). Method: Families in Gipuzkoa and Valencia (394 and 382, respectively) completed a questionnaire in 2015-2016. Low work intensity (LWI), at risk of poverty (RP) and material deprivation (MD) were estimated. AROPE consisted in meeting any of the previous sub-indicators. Socio-demographic, family and parental characteristics were considered. Frequencies, Venn's diagrams, and chi-square and Fisher tests were used in bivariate analysis and logistic regression in multivariate analysis. Results: For LWI, RP, MD and AROPE, prevalence of 2.5%, 5.6%, 2.3% and 7.2% were obtained in Gipuzkoa, and 8.1%, 31.5%, 7.8% and 34.7% in Valencia, respectively. In the multivariate analysis, the AROPE was associated in both areas with maternal social class and non-nuclear families. In Gipuzkoa, it was also related to maternal education. In Valencia, other factors were the mother's foreign origin, and paternal education and smoking. Conclusion: There is higher AROPE prevalence in Valencia. Social class and family type were shared factors, but a differential pattern is observed in other social determinants. It is essential to implement social policies to reduce this axis of inequalities in health, especially in childhood.
• dc.description.sponsorship This study was funded by Grants from European Union (FP7-ENV-2011 code 282957 and HEALTH.2010.2.4.5-1), Spain: Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) (Red INMA G03/176, CB06/02/0041; FIS-FEDER: PI03/1615, PI04/1509, PI04/1112, PI04/1931, PI05/1079, PI05/1052, PI06/0867, PI06/1213, PI07/0314, PI09/00090, PI09/02647, PI11/01007, PI11/02591, PI11/02038, PI13/1944, PI13/2032, PI13/02187, PI14/00891, PI14/01687, PI16/1288, and PI17/00663), Generalitat Valenciana: Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO) (UGP 15-230, UGP-15-244, and UGP-15-249), Consorcio de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Department of Health of the Basque Government (2005111093, 2009111069, 2013111089 and 2015111065), and the Provincial Government of Gipuzkoa (DFG06/002, DFG08/001 and DFG15/221) and annual agreements with the municipalities of the study area (Zumarraga, Urretxu, Legazpi, Azkoitia y Azpeitia y Beasain).
• dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
• dc.identifier.citation González L, Estarlich M, Murcia M, Larrañaga I, Barreto FB, Santa-Marina L, Arranz E, Cirugeda L, Simó S, Rebagliato M. Risk of child poverty and social exclusion in two Spanish regions: social and family determinants. Gac Sanit. 2020 Jan 21;35(3):216-23. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2019.11.002
• dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2019.11.002
• dc.identifier.issn 0213-9111
• dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53149
• dc.language.iso eng
• dc.publisher Elsevier
• dc.relation.ispartof Gac Sanit. 2020 Jan 21;35(3):216-23
• dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/282957
• dc.rights © 2019 SESPAS. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
• dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
• dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
• dc.subject.keyword AROPE
• dc.subject.keyword Baja intensidad de empleo
• dc.subject.keyword Children
• dc.subject.keyword Desigualdades
• dc.subject.keyword Inequalities
• dc.subject.keyword Infancia
• dc.subject.keyword Low work intensity
• dc.subject.keyword Material deprivation
• dc.subject.keyword Pobreza
• dc.subject.keyword Poverty
• dc.subject.keyword Privación material
• dc.title Risk of child poverty and social exclusion in two Spanish regions: social and family determinants
• dc.title.alternative Riesgo de pobreza infantil y exclusión social en dos regiones españolas: determinantes sociales y familiares
• dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
• dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion