Nonequilibrium entropic bounds for darwinian replicators

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  • dc.contributor.author Piñero, Jordi
  • dc.contributor.author Solé Vicente, Ricard, 1962-
  • dc.date.accessioned 2023-04-24T12:30:40Z
  • dc.date.available 2023-04-24T12:30:40Z
  • dc.date.issued 2018
  • dc.description.abstract Life evolved on our planet by means of a combination of Darwinian selection and innovations leading to higher levels of complexity. The emergence and selection of replicating entities is a central problem in prebiotic evolution. Theoretical models have shown how populations of different types of replicating entities exclude or coexist with other classes of replicators. Models are typically kinetic, based on standard replicator equations. On the other hand, the presence of thermodynamical constraints for these systems remain an open question. This is largely due to the lack of a general theory of statistical methods for systems far from equilibrium. Nonetheless, a first approach to this problem has been put forward in a series of novel developements falling under the rubric of the extended second law of thermodynamics. The work presented here is twofold: firstly, we review this theoretical framework and provide a brief description of the three fundamental replicator types in prebiotic evolution: parabolic, malthusian and hyperbolic. Secondly, we employ these previously mentioned techinques to explore how replicators are constrained by thermodynamics. Finally, we comment and discuss where further research should be focused on.
  • dc.description.sponsorship This work was supported by the Botín Foundation by Banco Santander through its Santander Universities Global Division, the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, grant FIS2015-67616-P and the Santa Fe Institute.
  • dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
  • dc.identifier.citation Piñero J, Solé R. Nonequilibrium entropic bounds for darwinian replicators. Entropy (Basel). 2018 Jan 31;20(2):98. DOI: 10.3390/e20020098
  • dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e20020098
  • dc.identifier.issn 1099-4300
  • dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/56549
  • dc.language.iso eng
  • dc.publisher MDPI
  • dc.relation.ispartof Entropy (Basel). 2018 Jan 31;20(2):98
  • dc.relation.projectID info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/1PE/FIS2015-67616-P
  • dc.rights © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
  • dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
  • dc.subject.keyword Entropy
  • dc.subject.keyword Evolution
  • dc.subject.keyword Life
  • dc.subject.keyword Replicators
  • dc.subject.keyword Thermodynamics
  • dc.title Nonequilibrium entropic bounds for darwinian replicators
  • dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion