Musculoskeletal ultrasound shows muscle mass changes during post-acute care hospitalization in older men: A prospective cohort study

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• dc.contributor.author Meza Valderrama, Delky
• dc.contributor.author Marco, Ester
• dc.contributor.author Muñoz Redondo, Elena
• dc.contributor.author Morgado Pérez, Andrea
• dc.contributor.author Tejero Sánchez, Marta
• dc.contributor.author Curbelo Peña, Yulibeth
• dc.contributor.author de Jaime Gil, Elisabet
• dc.contributor.author Canchucaja, Lizzeth
• dc.contributor.author Meza Concepción, Frank
• dc.contributor.author Perkisas, Stany
• dc.contributor.author Sánchez-Rodríguez, María Dolores
• dc.date.accessioned 2023-04-11T06:37:49Z
• dc.date.available 2023-04-11T06:37:49Z
• dc.date.issued 2022
• dc.description.abstract This study aimed to prospectively assess changes in muscle thickness (MT) and the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the rectus femoris (RF) muscle in a cohort of older adults, using musculoskeletal ultrasound at admission and at a 2-week follow-up during hospitalization in a post-acute care unit. Differences in frailty status and correlations of MT-RF and CSA-RF with current sarcopenia diagnostic criteria were also studied. Forty adults aged 79.5 (SD 9.5) years (57.5% women) participated, including 14 with frailty and 26 with pre-frailty. In the first week follow-up, men had a significant increase in MT (0.9 mm [95%CI 0.3 to 1.4], p = 0.003) and CSA (0.4 cm2 [95%CI 0.1 to 0.6], p = 0.007). During the second week, men continued to have a significant increase in MT (0.7 mm [95%CI 0.0 to 1.4], p = 0.036) and CSA (0.6 cm2 [95%CI 0.01 to 1.2], p = 0.048). Patients with frailty had lower values of MT-RF and CSA-RF at admission and during the hospitalization period. A moderate-to-good correlation of MT-RF and CSA with handgrip strength, fat-free mass and gait speed was observed. Musculoskeletal ultrasound was able to detect MT-RF and CSA-RF changes in older adults admitted to a post-acute care unit.
• dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
• dc.identifier.citation Meza-Valderrama D, Marco E, Muñoz-Redondo E, Morgado-Pérez A, Sánchez MT, Curbelo Peña Y, De Jaime E, Canchucaja L, Meza Concepción F, Perkisas S, Sánchez-Rodríguez D. Musculoskeletal ultrasound shows muscle mass changes during post-acute care hospitalization in older men: A prospective cohort study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Nov 17;19(22):15150. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph192215150
• dc.identifier.doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192215150
• dc.identifier.issn 1661-7827
• dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10230/56435
• dc.language.iso eng
• dc.publisher MDPI
• dc.relation.ispartof Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Nov 17;19(22):15150
• dc.rights © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
• dc.rights.accessRights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
• dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• dc.subject.keyword Comprehensive geriatric assessment
• dc.subject.keyword Cross-sectional area
• dc.subject.keyword Muscle thickness
• dc.subject.keyword Muscle-skeletal ultrasound
• dc.subject.keyword Older adults
• dc.subject.keyword Post-acute care
• dc.title Musculoskeletal ultrasound shows muscle mass changes during post-acute care hospitalization in older men: A prospective cohort study
• dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
• dc.type.version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion