Guiteras Mombiola, Anna2021-04-152021-04-152019Guiteras Mombiola A. The 1896 census of Trinidad (Bolivian Amazon). The impact of the Republican life among Mojo native society. Revista de Indias. 2019;79(275):265-297. DOI: 10.3989/revindias.2019.0090034-8341http://hdl.handle.net/10230/47129El artículo indaga en los cambios y continuidades en la organización social interna del pueblo indígena mojeño de la Amazonía boliviana a fines del siglo XIX. El análisis cruzado de datos censales con catastros, padrones y peticiones de tierras permite indagar sobre el impacto de las medidas liberales entre este colectivo. Se afirma que, lejos de ser un grupo homogéneo, cuya incorporación a la sociedad republicana supuso las mismas vicisitudes, bajo el término «indígena» existía una gran heterogeneidad social, laboral y patrimonial.The article aims to show the continuities and changes in the internal organization of the Mojo native society from the Bolivian Amazon at the end of the nineteenth century. The analysis of the cross-reference census data with cadastres, taxpayers registers and land property applications allows to enquire into the impact that liberal policies entailed among them. This study asserts that far from being a homogeneous group, whose incorporation into the Republican society entailed the same vicissitudes, a great social, occupational and patrimonial heterogeneity was hiding under the term “indigenous”.application/pdfeng© 2019 CSIC. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.3989/revindias.2019.009Bolivian AmazonCensusIndigenous peoplesMojo societyInterethnic relationsAmazonía bolivianaCensoIndígenasSociedad MojeñaRelaciones interétnicasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess