Ağlamaz, Fatma SibelRodríguez Menés, Jorge2022-05-182022-05-182021Ağlamaz FS, Rodríguez-Menés J. Offline and online communities: differences and consequences for social inequalities. Poetics. 2021;89:101565. DOI: 10.1016/j.poetic.2021.1015650304-422Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/53137This article explores the relationship between face-to-face and online social life, by developing different constructs for each. The paper investigates if the online and offline forms of social capital mirror each other, and which socio-economic groups have benefitted the most from the digitalization of social life. Using data from a survey carried out in Spain in 2016, the study confirms that social capital is more diversified and instrumental when expressed online than offline. The findings also suggest a widening of the digital gap between generations and socio-economic groups in favour of the younger, the better educated, and the upper classes.application/pdfeng© 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2021.101565Digital divideDigital personal mediaSocial capitalSocial classSocial mediaSocial networkinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess