Estudi qualitatiu sobre l'impacte de la migranya en dones adultes de Barcelona
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Abella Piñol, M. Estudi qualitatiu sobre l'impacte de la migranya en dones adultes de Barcelona. 2025. handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70983
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Introducció i justificació: La migranya és una patologia neurològica prevalent, amb un impacte clarament superior en les dones, tant per la seva freqüència com per la intensitat del dolor i les repercussions emocionals i socials que comporta. Tot i els avenços clínics, la mirada biomèdica sovint deixa de banda l’experiència subjectiva de les pacients. Aquest treball posa el focus en aquestes vivències, amb l’objectiu de visibilitzar la càrrega invisible que arrosseguen moltes dones i promoure un abordatge més humà i integral per part de la infermeria i del sistema sanitari en general.
Objectius: L’objectiu principal és interpretar l’impacte de la migranya en la vida diària de les dones que la pateixen. Específicament, s’exploren les experiències emocionals vinculades al dolor crònic, les estratègies d’afrontament que desenvolupen, i les barreres i facilitadors que troben en el seu entorn, inclòs l’àmbit sanitari.
Mètodes: Es planteja un estudi qualitatiu amb grups focals formats per dones diagnosticades de migranya crònica residents a Barcelona. Per a la captació de participants es preveu la col·laboració amb l’Associació Espanyola de Migranya i Cefalea (AEMICE). Les dades es recolliran mitjançant enregistraments de les sessions i se sotmetran a una anàlisi temàtica amb codificació sistemàtica i revisió subjectiva.
Resultats esperats i discussió: Es preveu identificar vivències compartides que ajudin a comprendre millor com conviuen les dones amb la migranya, com aquesta afecta la seva identitat i la seva qualitat de vida, i com poden millorar-se els circuits d’atenció des de la proximitat i l’empatia.
Conclusions: Aquest treball vol ser una aportació que doni veu a les dones amb migranya i que impulsi canvis reals en la manera d’entendre i acompanyar aquesta condició des de la pràctica infermera.
Introduction and Justification: Migraine is a prevalent neurological condition that disproportionately affects women, both in terms of frequency and in the emotional and social burden it entails. Despite clinical advances, the biomedical perspective often overlooks the subjective experience of those who live with the condition. This project focuses on these lived experiences, aiming to shed light on the invisible weight many women carry and to promote a more compassionate and holistic approach, particularly within nursing and the healthcare system. Objectives: The main objective is to interpret the impact of chronic migraine on the daily lives of affected women. Specifically, the study explores the emotional experiences associated with chronic pain, the coping strategies women develop, and the barriers and facilitators they encounter in their environment, including healthcare settings. Methods: A qualitative study is proposed, using focus groups composed of women diagnosed with chronic migraine and residing in Barcelona. Participant recruitment is expected to take place in collaboration with AEMICE (Spanish Association of Migraines and Headaches). Data will be collected through recorded sessions and analysed thematically using a systematic coding process and intersubjective review. Expected Results and Discussion: The study aims to identify shared experiences that can provide deeper insight into how women live with migraine, how it shapes their identities and quality of life, and how healthcare services might better respond to their needs through empathy and active listening. Conclusions: This project seeks to give voice to women with migraine and contribute to real change in how this condition is understood and addressed in nursing practice. It also calls for future research to explore the emotional and social dimensions of migraine in greater depth.
Introduction and Justification: Migraine is a prevalent neurological condition that disproportionately affects women, both in terms of frequency and in the emotional and social burden it entails. Despite clinical advances, the biomedical perspective often overlooks the subjective experience of those who live with the condition. This project focuses on these lived experiences, aiming to shed light on the invisible weight many women carry and to promote a more compassionate and holistic approach, particularly within nursing and the healthcare system. Objectives: The main objective is to interpret the impact of chronic migraine on the daily lives of affected women. Specifically, the study explores the emotional experiences associated with chronic pain, the coping strategies women develop, and the barriers and facilitators they encounter in their environment, including healthcare settings. Methods: A qualitative study is proposed, using focus groups composed of women diagnosed with chronic migraine and residing in Barcelona. Participant recruitment is expected to take place in collaboration with AEMICE (Spanish Association of Migraines and Headaches). Data will be collected through recorded sessions and analysed thematically using a systematic coding process and intersubjective review. Expected Results and Discussion: The study aims to identify shared experiences that can provide deeper insight into how women live with migraine, how it shapes their identities and quality of life, and how healthcare services might better respond to their needs through empathy and active listening. Conclusions: This project seeks to give voice to women with migraine and contribute to real change in how this condition is understood and addressed in nursing practice. It also calls for future research to explore the emotional and social dimensions of migraine in greater depth.
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Treball de fi de grau d'Infermeria
Tutora: Montserrat Sanclemente Dalmau
