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dc.contributor.author | Gonzalez-Palacios, Sandra |
dc.contributor.author | Navarrete-Muñoz, Eva-María |
dc.contributor.author | García-de-la-Hera, Manoli |
dc.contributor.author | Torres-Collado, Laura |
dc.contributor.author | Santa Marina, Loreto |
dc.contributor.author | Amiano, Pilar |
dc.contributor.author | Lopez-Espinosa, Maria-José |
dc.contributor.author | Tardón, Adonina |
dc.contributor.author | Riano-Galan, Isolina |
dc.contributor.author | Vrijheid, Martine |
dc.contributor.author | Sunyer Deu, Jordi |
dc.contributor.author | Vioque, Jesus |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-09-10T14:10:10Z |
dc.date.available | 2019-09-10T14:10:10Z |
dc.date.issued | 2019 |
dc.identifier.citation | Gonzalez-Palacios S, Navarrete-Muñoz EM, García-de-la-Hera M, Torres-Collado L, Santa-Marina L, Amiano P et al. Sugar-containing beverages consumption and obesity in children aged 4-5 years in Spain: the INMA study. Nutrients. 2019;11(8):1772. DOI: 10.3390/nu11081772 |
dc.identifier.issn | 2072-6643 |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/42261 |
dc.description.abstract | The consumption of sugar-containing beverages (SCB) has been associated with obesity although the evidence in preschool children is scarce. Cross-sectional analyses were performed to assess the association between obesity and SCB consumption (packaged juices and sugar-sweetened soft drinks) in 1823 children at the age of 4-5 years from the INfancia y Medio Ambiente (INMA) Project. One drink was defined as a glass of 175 mL, and the consumption of SCB was categorized in <1, 1-7 drinks/week and > 1 drink/day. We used multiple logistic regression to estimate odds ratios (OR). The average SCB consumption was 79.1 mL/day, mainly from packaged juices (80.9%). The SCB consumption was lower in non-obese children than in children with obesity, 76.6 vs 118.4 mL/day (p = 0.02). After adjusting for covariates, children who consumed >1 drink/day showed elevated odds of obesity, OR = 3.23 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.48-6.98) compared to children who consumed <1 SCB drink a week. Each additional SCB drink per day was associated with higher odds of obesity, OR = 1.55 (1.14-2.09). Higher consumption of packaged juices, but not sugar-sweetened soft drinks, was significantly associated with higher odds of obesity, OR = 1.55 (1.09-2.15) and OR = 1.59 (0.76-3.39), respectively. A higher SCB consumption is associated with obesity in preschool children, mainly due to the consumption of packaged juices. |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf |
dc.language.iso | eng |
dc.publisher | MDPI |
dc.relation.ispartof | Nutrients. 2019;11(8):1772 |
dc.rights | © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
dc.title | Sugar-containing beverages consumption and obesity in children aged 4-5 years in Spain: the INMA study |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11081772 |
dc.subject.keyword | Sugar-containing beverages |
dc.subject.keyword | Obesity |
dc.subject.keyword | Packaged juices |
dc.subject.keyword | Soft drinks |
dc.subject.keyword | Preschool child |
dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |